ADS - Automatic dependent surveillance on air traffic control

Automatic dependent surveillance on air traffic control: risk assessment based on fluid stochastic Petri nets modeling.
¤ Air traffic (safety)
¤ Petri nets
¤ Risk analysis
¤ Systems simulation

In last decades, the safety critical systems paradigm has changing to adapt itself to new necessities, such as costs reduction and productivity demand growth. In the Air Traffic System, those changes are ruled by CNS/ATM paradigm (Communication, Navigation, Surveillance / Air Traffic Management), based on new digital Technologies, mainly Satellites, applied to Communication, Surveillance, Navigation and Air Traffic Management. CNS/ATM intends to reduce the restrictions of current air traffic paradigm, enabling the growth of air traffic capacity without affecting current safety levels. However, this new paradigm brings together new challenges and needs, mainly related to safety assessment. In face of these new challenges, this work proposed a method of risk assessment constituted by the union of the "absolute" and "relative" assessment methods adopted by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), by modeling systems using Fluid Stochastic Petri Nets (FSPN) formalism, and by comparison between safety metrics obtained from proposed and legacy system simulations. This method was applied to assess a new concept of air traffic surveillance, named "Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Broadcasting" (ADS-B). As main conclusions, the proposed method was promising to assess system safety properties based on current safety critical system paradigm, especially the CNS/ATM, where FSPN formalism provided important modeling capabilities and discrete event simulation allowed estimating the desired safety metric. Besides, ADS-B has meaningfully reduced the separation losses risks and, therefore, it could be used to air traffic control surveillance system to improve capacity and/or safety levels of air traffic system.

Nome / Tamanho
¤ VISMARI_LF_2007_Edicao_Revisada_PCS_EPUSP.pdf /4.04 Mb (pt-BR)

Workload Analysis - Brazilian Cases

MOTTER, Arlete Ana, ANÁLISE DA CARGA DE TRABALHO EM SISTEMAS COMPLEXOS: GESTÃO DA VARIABILIDADE E IMPREVISIBILIDADE NAS ATIVIDADES DO CONTROLADOR DE TRÁFEGO AÉREO, Tese de Doutorado, FLORIANÓPOLIS, 2007 (http://www.tede.ufsc.br/teses/PEPS5139.pdf)

VARGAS, Cleyton Vieira de. ANÁLISE ERGONÔMICA DO TRABALHO DO CONTROLE DE APROXIMAÇÃO AÉREA (APP) EM SITUAÇÃO REAL. 2007. (Mestrado em Engenharia da Produção) - UFRGS (http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/handle/10183/12571/000626816.pdf?sequence=1)

DE OLIVEIRA, McWillian, CARGA DE TRABALHO DOS CONTROLADORES DE TRÁFEGO AÉREO – ANÁLISE DA ÁREA DE CONTROLE ERMINAL DE BRASÍLIA POR MEIO DE SIMULAÇÃO. 2008. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia de Infra-Estrutura Aeronáutica) - Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica.

POGIANELO, Marcus Luiz. ANÁLISE DE ESPAÇO AÉREO BRASILEIRO POR MEIO DE SIMULAÇÃO "FAST TIME": ESTUDO DE CASO NA ÁREA DE CONTROLE TERMINAL RECIFE. 2008. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia de Infra-Estrutura Aeronáutica) - Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica.

BAUM, Derick. AVALIAÇÃO DE CARGA DE TRABALHO NO APP-SP POR MEIO DE SIMULAÇÃO. 2009. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia de Infra-Estrutura Aeronáutica) - Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica.

Zeitgeist: The Movie (06/25/07)

(http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-2282183016528882906)

Zeitgeist, Addendum (10/2/08)

http://www.zeitgeistmovie.com/add_portug_brazil.htm

Saúde no ATC brasileiro -- pesquisa no APPSP em 1999-2000 por Profa. Rita Araújo

http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6134/tde-09012007-162311/

Occupational Stress - ATC

http://www.ilo.org/public/english/dialogue/sector/sectors/transp/publ.htm

http://www.ilo.org/public/english/standards/relm/ilc/ilc83/dg-repd.htm (equality and social proteccion) para futuras referências;

http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/stress/trafctr.htm

diglib.tums.ac.ir/pub/med.asp?go=pdf&magh_id=906&pdf_v=4 (Mental Health in high-tech systems)

http://www.eurocontrol.int/humanfactors/gallery/content/public/docs/DELIVERABLES/M10%20(HUM.ET1.ST03.1000-REP-02)%20Released.pdf

http://www.dmsp.univr.it/dol/main?ent=persona&id=994#insegnamenti (Prof. Giovanni Costa) (não achei o pdf)
www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/condtrav/pdf/wc-gc-95.pdf (Prof. Giovanni Costa) (achei o pdf) (copy/paste se o link não funcionar)

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/login.jsp?url=/iel3/5157/13993/00643081.pdf?arnumber=643081(falta username/passwd)

http://osha.europa.eu/publications/reports/104/index_12.htm (Managing stress following critical incidents in air traffic control work)

Consultas

http://newton.nap.edu/catalog/10815.html - Securing the Future of U.S. Air Transportation: A System in Peril

http://newton.nap.edu/catalog/10518.html - Aeronautics Research and Technology for 2050: Assessing Visions and Goals -- Letter Report

http://dels.nas.edu/dr/docs/little.pdf - ... Human/Technological Interface - Human error has played a major role in some of the most significant technological disasters of the past century. ...

http://newton.nap.edu/catalog/11742.html Staffing Standards for Aviation Safety Inspectors

http://newton.nap.edu/catalog/11645.html Aeronautics Innovation: NASA's Challenges and Opportunities

http://newton.nap.edu/catalog/11061.html Accident Precursor Analysis and Management: Reducing Technological Risk Through Diligence

http://newton.nap.edu/catalog/10353.html For Greener Skies: Reducing Environmental Impacts of Aviation

http://gulliver.trb.org/news/blurb_detail.asp?id=2673 Air Traffic Control Facilities: Improving Methods to Determine Staffing Requirements

"Wickens, C.D."

http://mysite.verizon.net/horrey/pubs.htm (estudo sobre "cell phones and driving" - 2006);

http://www.aptima.com/professional_staff.php?id=4 (referências bibliográficas);

http://www.humanfactors.uiuc.edu/research/pubIndex.aspx
http://www.humanfactors.illinois.edu/Reports&PapersPDFs/humfac02/rantmccarxuhf02.pdf

http://www.nap.edu/openbook/0309064120/html/index.html&senttitle=The%2BFuture%2Bof%2BAir%2BTraffic%2BControl%3A
(links para livros ATC e Workload e muitos pode-se ler online)